Tuesday, December 24, 2024 (Week 52)

October 16 in History

What happened on October 16 in history?

A chronological timetable of historical events that occurred on october 16 in history. Historical facts of the day in the areas of military, politics, science, music, sports, arts, entertainment and more. Discover what happened on october 16 in history.

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2002
Inaugural opening of Bibliotheca Alexandria in Alexandria, Egypt., a modern library and cultural center commemorating the famed Library of Alexandria that was lost in antiquity.
1998
General Augusto Pinochet, former dictator of Chile, arrested in London for extradition on murder charges
1995
The Million Man March for ‘A Day of Atonement’ takes place in Washington, D.C.
1995
Skye Bridge opens over Loch Alsh, Scotland
1984
A baboon heart is transplanted into 15-day-old Baby Fae–the first transplant of the kind–at Loma Linda University Medical Center, California. Baby Fae lives until November 15.
1978
The college of cardinals elects 58-year-old Karol Cardinal Wojtyla, a Pole, the first non-Italian Pope since 1523.
1973
Israeli General Ariel Sharon crosses the Suez Canal and begins to encircle two Egyptian armies.
1969
The New York Mets win the World Series four games to one over the heavily-favored Baltimore Orioles.
1946
Ten Nazi war criminals are hanged in Nuremberg, Germany.
1940
Benjamin O. Davis becomes the U.S. Army’s first African American Brigadier General.
1938
Billy the Kid, a ballet by Aaron Copland, opens in Chicago.
1934
Mao Tse-tung decides to abandon his base in Jiangxi due to attacks from Chiang Kai-shek’s Nationalists. With his pregnant wife and about 30,000 Red Army troops, he sets out on the “Long March.”
1908
The first airplane flight in England is made at Farnborough, by Samuel Cody, a U.S. citizen.
1901
President Theodore Roosevelt incites controversy by inviting black leader Booker T. Washington to the White House.
1859
Abolitionist John Brown, with 21 men, seizes the U.S. Armory at Harpers Ferry, Va. U.S. Marines capture the raiders, killing several. John Brown is later hanged in Virginia for treason.
1846
Ether is first administered in public at the Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston by Dr. William Thomas Green Morton during an operation performed by Dr. John Collins Warren.
1793
Queen Marie Antoinette is beheaded by guillotine during the French Revolution.
1701
Yale University is founded as The Collegiate School of Killingworth, Connecticut by Congregationalists who consider Harvard too liberal.
1555
The Protestant martyrs Bishop Hugh Latimer and Bishop Nicholas Ridley are burned at the stake for heresy in England.